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Article
Publication date: 1 May 2012

Ali Hebeish, Samar Sharaf, Rakia Refaie and Amira El Shafei

An alternative approach is used to cure glyoxal/β-cyclodextrin treated cotton fabric to impart a crease resistance finish. Low microwave power (200 w) for 2 min of curing time is…

Abstract

An alternative approach is used to cure glyoxal/β-cyclodextrin treated cotton fabric to impart a crease resistance finish. Low microwave power (200 w) for 2 min of curing time is sufficient to impart a high crease recovery angle to the fabric. Comparisons have been made for conventional/and microwave cured cotton fabric with glyoxal in the absence and presence of β-cyclodextrin. The crosslinking efficiency in conventional and microwave cured samples is evaluated on the basis of the crease recovery angle, tensile strength and elongation. The ability of β -cyclodextrin to include hydrophobic molecules, such as fragrances and antimicrobial agents (Tinosan®) can be explored to produce new cotton fabric with unique performances. The physicochemical properties and performance of the untreated and treated fabrics are evaluated with crease recovery angles that reach about 260° and tensile strength of 42 kg, in which perfumed and antimicrobial finishings are evaluated. The modified cotton fabric is characterized with a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FTIR), and β-cyclodextrin inclusion with Tinosan® improves with a 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrum.

Details

Research Journal of Textile and Apparel, vol. 16 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1560-6074

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Book part
Publication date: 9 October 2019

Yusuf Sidani

Abstract

Details

A Spring Aborted
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-78756-666-8

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